These delicate ricotta dumplings redefine comfort food with their pillowy texture and rich flavor. America’s Test Kitchen perfected this traditional Italian dish with a modern twist.
The secret lies in the balance of dry and fresh ricotta, creating light yet sturdy dumplings. Paired with sage brown butter, each bite offers a luxurious, restaurant-quality experience.
Ingredients for Gnudi Recipe America’s Test Kitchen
Pillowy ricotta dumplings meet sage brown butter in this elegant dish
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Whole Milk Ricotta Cheese 🧀 | 1 lb | Dry and fresh ricotta combined |
| All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | 1 ¼ cups | Plus extra for dusting |
| Large Egg 🥚 | 1 whole | Room temperature preferred |
| Parmigiano-Reggiano Cheese 🧀 | ½ cup | Freshly grated from wedge |
| Unsalted Butter 🧈 | ¾ cup | Divided for dumplings and sauce |
| Fresh Sage Leaves 🌿 | ⅓ cup | Loosely packed, whole leaves |
| Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 tsp | Diamond Crystal preferred |
| Freshly Ground Black Pepper 🌶️ | ½ tsp | Coarse grind ideal |
| Nutmeg 🌰 | 0.125 tsp | Freshly grated preferred |
| Semolina Flour 🌾 | ½ cup | For coating dumplings |
| Heavy Cream 🥛 | 2 tbsp | Optional for richer dough |
| Lemon Zest 🍋 | 1 tsp | From 1 medium lemon |
The ricotta quality is paramount. Whole Foods carries excellent fresh ricotta with proper moisture content, but BelGioioso or Calabria brands at standard supermarkets work well. For the Parmigiano-Reggiano, avoid pre-grated as it contains anti-caking agents that affect texture. The semolina flour for coating can be found in the pasta aisle of most Kroger locations.
No fresh sage? Dried sage at one-third the amount works in a pinch, though the flavor profile changes. Short on ricotta? Whole milk cottage cheese processed until smooth can substitute. Want extra richness? Add an additional egg yolk. The nutmeg is subtle but essential—freshly grated makes a noticeable difference in depth of flavor.
The dumplings freeze beautifully on a tray before cooking. Store fresh gnudi in the refrigerator for up to 2 days or freeze for 1 month. The brown butter sauce should be used immediately for optimal flavor. Cooked dumplings keep well refrigerated for 3-4 days in their sauce.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Minimal Effort: I just mix ricotta, flour, egg, and Parmigiano—no fancy techniques, and they come together in minutes.
- Buttery Richness: The browned butter sauce with Parmigiano-Reggiano makes these little dumplings taste like a hug on a plate.
- Weeknight Hero: Honestly, I’ve served these for date night and lazy Sundays—they work for both.
- Budget Stretcher: Ricotta and flour are cheap, and this makes a solid batch that reheats beautifully the next day.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Pillowy Ricotta Dumplings With Sage Brown Butter
Master the technique for light, delicate dumplings with a rich, aromatic sauce to finish.
Step 1: Prepare the Ricotta Dough
In a large bowl, combine the 1 lb Whole Milk Ricotta Cheese, 0.5 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano Cheese, 1 whole Large Egg, 1 tsp Kosher Salt, 0.5 tsp Freshly Ground Black Pepper, 0.125 tsp Nutmeg, and 1 tsp Lemon Zest. Mix gently until just combined—overworking will make the dumplings dense.
Gradually fold in the 1.25 cups All-Purpose Flour and 2 tbsp Heavy Cream until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms. The texture should resemble thick batter. If it feels too loose, add a bit more flour, but keep it light for tender results.
Step 2: Shape and Coat the Gnudi
Dust a clean work surface with 0.5 cup Semolina Flour. Using a spoon or small cookie scoop, portion the dough into 1-inch balls and roll them gently between your palms. Avoid compacting the dough—keep the touch light to maintain airiness.
Roll each ball in the semolina flour until fully coated, then transfer to a semolina-dusted plate. This coating prevents sticking and adds a subtle texture. Repeat until all dough is used, working in batches if needed to avoid overcrowding.
Step 3: Cook the Dumplings
Bring a large pot of salted water to a gentle simmer—avoid a rolling boil, which can break the delicate dumplings. Drop the gnudi into the water in batches, stirring gently to prevent sticking. Cook for 2-3 minutes until they float to the surface and the centers are just set.
Remove with a slotted spoon and transfer to a plate lined with paper towels. They should be tender but hold their shape. Keep warm while cooking the remaining batches.
Step 4: Make the Sage Brown Butter Sauce
In a large skillet, melt 0.75 cup Unsalted Butter over medium heat. Add the 0.33 cup Fresh Sage Leaves and cook for 3-4 minutes, swirling occasionally, until the butter turns a rich golden brown and the sage becomes crisp.
Immediately remove from heat to prevent burning. The butter should smell nutty and aromatic, with the sage leaves offering a subtle crunch.
Step 5: Finish and Serve
Transfer the cooked gnudi to the skillet with the sage brown butter. Toss gently to coat evenly, allowing the dumplings to absorb the rich, fragrant sauce for 1-2 minutes.
Serve immediately, dividing the gnudi among plates and spooning any remaining butter and crisp sage leaves over the top. The sauce should cling lightly to each dumpling, enhancing their pillowy texture without overwhelming them.
Pro Tips For Making Gnudi Recipe America’S Test Kitchen
- Drain the Ricotta: Use a fine-mesh strainer to drain the whole milk ricotta for at least 30 minutes before mixing. I learned this the hard way—skipping this step makes gnudi that fall apart in the water.
- Chill Before Rolling: After mixing the dough, refrigerate it for 15-20 minutes to firm up. My first few batches were sticky disasters until I started letting the dough rest.
- Test One First: Boil a single gnudi before cooking the whole batch to check if it holds together. Sounds tedious, but it saves you from a pot of dissolved ricotta dumplings.
- Brown the Butter: For serving, cook the unsalted butter until it turns golden and nutty—about 4-5 minutes on medium. I was skeptical until I tried it, but it adds depth the dish needs.
Essential Equipment for This Recipe
Mixing Bowls
I use a 3-quart stainless steel mixing bowl from Cuisinart for the ricotta dough—its wide base and high sides make folding easy without spills. A spatula with a flexible edge helps scrape every bit of dough from the bowl.
Dough Portioning
A 1-tablespoon cookie scoop ensures uniform 1-inch gnudi. I prefer the OXO Good Grips model for its comfortable handle. For rolling, a light touch with your palms keeps the texture airy and delicate.
Cooking Setup
A 5-quart Dutch oven (like Le Creuset) provides ample room for simmering gnudi in batches. Use a slotted spoon to gently lift them from the water, preserving their shape. 💪
Sauce Essentials
For the sage brown butter, a 12-inch stainless steel skillet (I love All-Clad) offers even heat distribution. The wide surface lets butter brown uniformly without hot spots.
Serving Tools
A large serving spoon helps coat gnudi evenly in the sauce. I also keep a fine-mesh strainer handy to drain any excess liquid from the dumplings before plating.
Optional Upgrades
A kitchen scale ensures precise measurements for flour and cheese. For extra flair, use a microplane to freshly grate nutmeg and Parmigiano-Reggiano. 🌟
Nutrition Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use low-fat ricotta for this?
It’s not recommended. Whole milk ricotta provides the fat needed for tender, pillowy texture. Low-fat versions result in denser, drier dumplings that may fall apart during cooking.
Why did my gnudi fall apart in the water?
This usually means the dough was too wet or not handled gently. Ensure your ricotta is well-drained and avoid overmixing. The water should be at a gentle simmer, not a rolling boil.
How do I store leftovers?
Cooked gnudi keep well in the fridge for 3-4 days when stored in their sauce. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of water or cream to restore the creamy texture.
Can I freeze uncooked gnudi?
Yes! Freeze them on a semolina-dusted tray first, then transfer to a bag. They’ll keep for 1 month. Cook from frozen, adding 1 extra minute to the simmering time.
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